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1 procerus
I.Lit. (class.; cf.B.excelsus): procerum collum,
Cic. Brut. 91, 313:boves cornibus proceris,
Col. 6, 1, 3:in procero corpore,
Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 22:homo procerae staturae,
Suet. Vesp. 23:habitu procerus,
Tac. H. 4, 1:pueritia,
id. ib. 4, 14:homo procerior,
Col. 3, 8, 2:usus est calceamentis altiusculis, ut procerior videretur,
Suet. Aug. 73:(Galatea) floridior pratis, longa procerior alno,
Ov. M. 13, 790:inter hos procerissimos populos,
Cic. Leg. 1, 5, 15:procerissimus quisque,
Suet. Calig. 47:cohortes,
Sil. 15, 717:statura,
Vulg. Num. 13, 33.—Of plants, trees:procerissimae populi,
Cic. Leg. 1, 5, 15:quid enim abiete procerius?
Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 26:proceras lauros,
Cat. 64, 289:silvae,
Ov. H. 16, 107; Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 7:Pompeianum (genus) procerius,
Plin. 19, 8, 41, § 140.—In partic., perh. the name of a company of tall soldiers, similar to our grenadiers:II.VETERANVS EX PROCERIORIBVS,
Inscr. Murat. 800, 2.—Transf., in gen., long, extended, large:passus,
Lucr. 4, 827: aves procero rostro, Cic. N. D. 1, 36, 101:lupi,
large, Hor. S. 2, 2, 36; cf.:thoes, luporum id genus est, procerius longitudine,
Plin. 8, 34, 52, § 123:procerior cauda,
id. 8, 45, 70, § 183:dextera,
id. 11, 43, 99, § 245:proceriores uniones,
id. 9, 35, 56, § 113:cucurbitae,
id. 19, 5, 24, § 72: syllabae procerae sunt, quae vocalem longam habent in paenultima, ut facultas, long, Varr. ap. Diom. p. 423 P.:anapaestus, procerior numerus,
Cic. de Or. 3, 48, 185.— Poet.:plangebant aliae proceris tympana palmis,
i. e. outstretched, upraised, Cat. 64, 289.—Hence, * adv.: prōcērē; comp.:bracchium procerius projectum,
stretched out to a greater length, Cic. de Or. 3, 59, 220. -
2 étendre
étendre [etɑ̃dʀ]➭ TABLE 411. transitive verba. [+ journal, tissu] to spread out ; [+ tapis, pâte] to roll out ; [+ ailes] to spread ; [+ bras, jambes, blessé] to stretch out• se faire étendre [adversaire] to be laid out cold ; [candidat] to flunk it (inf) ; (aux élections) to be hammered (inf)• étendre ses activités [firme] to expand• étendu d'eau [alcool] watered down2. reflexive verbb. [côte, forêt, cortège] to stretch ( jusqu'à as far as, to ) ; [vacances, travaux] to stretch ( sur over)c. [épidémie, feu, ville] to spread ; [parti politique] to expand ; [pouvoirs, domaine, fortune, connaissances] to increase* * *etɑ̃dʀ
1.
1) ( allonger) to stretch [bras, jambe]2) ( déployer) to spread (out) [bâche, nappe]étendre du linge — ( dehors) to hang out washing; ( dedans) to hang up washing
3) ( coucher) to lay [somebody] downétendre quelqu'un (sur le carreau) — (colloq) ( blesser) to lay somebody out cold (colloq), to floor [BrE] somebody
4) ( étaler) to spread [enduit, peinture]; Culinaire to roll out [pâte]
2.
s'étendre verbe pronominal1) ( occuper un espace) to stretch ( sur over)2) ( augmenter) [grève, épidémie] to spread (à to); [ville] to expand, to grow3) ( s'appliquer) [loi, mesure]5) ( s'allonger) to lie down6) ( s'appesantir)s'étendre sur — to dwell on [sujet, point]
* * *etɑ̃dʀ vt1) [bras, jambes] to stretch out2) (sur un fil) [lessive, linge] to hang out3) [domaine, pouvoir, recherches] to extend4) (par terre) [blessé] to stretch out5) * [adversaire] to floor6) (= étaler) [pâte, enduit] to spread, [carte] to spread out, [nappe] to spreadElle a étendu une nappe propre sur la table. — She spread a clean cloth on the table.
7) (= diluer) to dilute, to thin* * *étendre verb table: rendreA vtr2 ( déployer) to spread (out) [bâche, nappe]; étendre du linge ( dehors) to hang out washing; ( dedans) to hang up washing;3 ( coucher) to lay [sb] down [malade, blessé]; étendre qn (sur le carreau)○ ( blesser) to lay sb out cold○, to floorGB sb; ( tuer) to kill sb; étendre qn d'un coup de poing○ to knock sb out; se faire étendre à un examen○ to flunk○ an exam; ils se sont fait étendre par l'équipe adverse○ they got thrashed○ by the opposing team;4 ( diluer) to dilute, to water down [vin, solution];6 ( accroître) to extend [emprise, pouvoir] (sur over); to extend [mesure, allocation, aide, embargo] (à to); il faut étendre le champ de nos connaissances we must extend our range of knowledge; la société a étendu ses activités à de nouveaux secteurs the company branched out into new fields.B s'étendre vpr1 ( occuper un espace) to stretch (sur over); s'étendre à perte de vue to extend ou stretch as far as the eye can see; la forêt s'étend sur 10 000 km2 the forest stretches over 10,000 square kilometresGB;2 ( augmenter) [grève, épidémie, sécheresse, récession] to spread (à to); [ville] to expand, to grow;3 ( s'appliquer) [loi, mesure] s'étendre à to apply to;4 ( durer) to stretch (sur over), last; la Renaissance s'étend de la fin du XVe siècle au milieu du XVIe siècle the Renaissance stretched from the end of the 15th century to the middle of the 16th century; les travaux s'étendront sur trois ans the work will last three years;5 ( s'allonger) to lie down;[etɑ̃dr] verbe transitif1. [beurre, miel] to spread[pommade, fond de teint] to rub ou to smooth on2. [tapis, tissu] to unroll[plan, carte, journal] to open ou to spread (out)[pâte à tarte] to roll out (separable)étendre ses bras/jambes to stretch (out) one's arms/legs3. [faire sécher]a. [dehors] to put the washing out to dry, to hang out the washingb. [à l'intérieur] to hang up the washing4. [allonger - personne] to stretch out (separable)5. [élargir - pouvoir] to extend ; [ - recherches] to broaden, to extend ; [ - cercle d'amis] to extendétendre son vocabulaire to increase ou to extend one's vocabularyétendre quelque chose à: étendre une grève au secteur privé to extend a strike to the private sector6. [diluer - peinture] to dilute, to thin down (separable) ; [ - sauce] to thin out ou down (separable), to water down (separable) ; [ - vin] to water down (separable)7. (familier) [vaincre] to thrasha. [à un match de boxe] to get knocked ou laid outb. [aux élections] to be trouncedc. [à un examen] to be failed————————s'étendre verbe pronominal intransitif1. [dans l'espace] to stretchs' étendre à: son ambition s'étendait aux plus hautes sphères de la politique his ambition extended to the highest echelons of politics2. [dans le temps]la période qui s'étend du XVII??? au XIX??? siècle the period stretching from the 17th to the 19th century3. [se développer - épidémie, grève] to spread ; [ - cercle d'amis] to widen ; [ - pouvoir] to widen, to increase, to expand ; [ - culture, vocabulaire] to increase, to broaden————————s'étendre sur verbe pronominal plus préposition
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